STRESS EVALUATION
For many years, Drs. Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe have studied the effects of change on our physical well-being. They have discovered that: “Four out of every five people who have experienced many dramatic changes in their lives over the past year can expect a major illness within the next two years.” They devised a list of life events and assigned a numerical rating called Life Change Units (LCU) to each one. Death of a spouse has the highest Life Change rating of 100; minor violations of the law, such as parking tickets, were given the lowest LCU rating.
They found that while 80% of people with scores over 300, and 53% of people with scores in the 150 – 300 range, became seriously depressed, had heart attacks or suffered other forms of illness, these disorders occurred in only 33 of people with scores under 150.
EXERCISE: HOLMES-RAHE STRESS EVALUATION
Add up the point values of the events that have occurred in your life in the past year.
Event | LCU | Event | LCU |
---|---|---|---|
Death of a spouse |
100 |
Foreclosure of mortgage or loan |
30 |
Marital separation |
65 |
Change in work responsibilities |
30 |
Death of a close family member |
63 |
Son or daughter leaving home |
29 |
Personal injury or illness |
53 |
Trouble with in-laws |
29 |
Marriage |
50 |
Spouse beginning or stopping work |
29 |
Loss of a job |
47 |
Outstanding personal achievement |
28 |
Marital reconciliation |
45 |
Revision of personal habits |
24 |
Retirement |
45 |
Trouble with business superior |
23 |
Change in health of a family member |
44 |
Change in work house or conditions |
20 |
Pregnancy |
40 |
Change in residence |
20 |
Sex difficulties |
39 |
Change in work responsibilities |
18 |
Gaining a new family member |
39 |
Change in social activities |
18 |
Change in financial status |
38 |
Taking out a small mortgage on your home |
17 |
Death of close friend |
37 |
Change in number of family get-togethers |
15 |
Change to a different kind of work |
36 |
Change in eating habits |
15 |
Increase or decrease in arguments with spouse |
35 |
Vacation |
13 |
Taking out a big mortgage on a home |
31 |
Minor violation of the law
|
11 |
Total Life Change Units (LCU) _________
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